Well-being, inequalities and poverty
One of the core principles of centering people’s well-being in policy and societal action is an emphasis on understanding and addressing inequalities and the needs of the most vulnerable in society. Even before the start of the pandemic in 2020, global momentum in reducing inequality and poverty was faltering, but the COVID-19 outbreak and subsequent, compounding crises have halted or reversed previous progress in many countries. Both between and within countries, the gap between the haves and have-nots is widening and the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) 1 ‘No Poverty’ and 10 ‘Reduced Inequalities’ will not be achieved by 2030 based on current trends. Left unaddressed, rising inequality and high poverty rates will hamper the achievement of other development goals, and risk fuelling further political and social division. Increasing polarisation, in turn, hinders the capacity to implement necessary reforms and achieve proactive collective action for improving inclusive, sustainable, well-being. The experience and consequences of inequality and poverty extend far beyond material status, affecting every aspect of people’s lives, such as employment prospects, job quality, mental and physical health, education, proximity to green space, ability to breathe clean air, and overall life satisfaction. They can also lead to discrimination and unfair treatment that further widen well-being gaps.
The consideration of inequalities and poverty was a cross-cutting theme for the Forum, looking at the impact on individuals and groups within societies, as well as the consequences of well-being gaps between countries and regions. These issues were given particular consideration in the context of climate change and the digital transformation.
Related sessions
Below were the sessions featured at the Forum related to this theme:
- Plenary Roundtable on “Strengthening well-being approaches to economic policy making”
- Plenary Roundtable on “Next frontiers for well-being measurement and data”
- Plenary on “Next steps for strengthening well-being approaches in a rapidly changing world”
- Plenary Roundtable on “Harnessing technology and artificial intelligence for inclusive, sustainable well-being”
- Plenary Roundtable on “Centering inclusive well-being in climate change action”
- Plenary on “Next steps for strengthening well-being approaches in a rapidly changing world”
- Parallel Session on “Linking data for more integrated analysis on well-being, inequalities, and poverty”
- Parallel Session on “Technical advances in well-being policy appraisal, design, and evaluation”
- Parallel Session on “Climate change, health, and well-being”
- Parallel Session on “Co-producing data and analysis on well-being, inequalities, and poverty”
- Parallel Session on “Centering well-being, equity, and poverty reduction in climate and sustainability transitions”
- Parallel session on “Ensuring safe, fair and inclusive AI development”
- Parallel session on “Population ageing, demographic change and well-being”
- Parallel session on “Innovations for more timely and granular data and analysis on well-being, inequalities, and poverty”
- Parallel session on “Social investment decision making and impact valuation”
- Parallel session on “Monitoring and predicting well-being outcomes with machine learning”